Saturday, October 10, 2020

What Character Was Removed From The Alphabet?


Language is a fascinating thing and Dictionary com comes up with some of the most interesting things. Today's blog shares one of their latest posts about a character that was removed from the English alphabet. Here's the story: 

What Character Was Removed From The Alphabet?

Johnson & Johnson, Barnes & Noble, Dolce & Gabbana: the ampersand today is used primarily in business names, but that small character was actually once the 27th member of the alphabet. Where did it come from though? The origin of its name is almost as bizarre as the name itself.

Where did ampersand come from?

The shape of the character (&) predates the word ampersand by more than 1,500 years. In the first century, Roman scribes wrote in cursive, so when they wrote the Latin word et which means “and,” they linked the E and T. Over time, the combined letters came to signify the word and in English as well. Certain versions of the ampersand clearly reveal the origin of the shape.

Why was & part of the English alphabet?

The word ampersand came many years later when & was actually part of the English alphabet. In the early 1800s, school children reciting their ABCs concluded the alphabet with the &.

It would have been confusing to say “X, Y, Z, and.” So, the students said, “and per se and.” Per se means “by itself,” so the students were essentially saying, “X, Y, Z, and by itself and.” The term per se was used to denote letters that also doubled as words, such as the letter (for “me”) and A. By saying “per se,” you clarified that you meant the symbol and not the word.

Over time, “and per se and” was slurred together into the word we use today: ampersand. When a word comes about from a mistaken pronunciation, it’s called a mondegreen. (If you sing the wrong lyrics to a song, that’s also known as a mondegreen.)

The ampersand is also used in an unusual configuration where it appears as “&c” and means etc. The ampersand does double work as the E and T.

The ampersand isn’t the only former member of the alphabet. Learn what led to the extinction of the thorn and the wynn.

 

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I'm a simple guy who enjoys the simple things in life, especially our dogs. I volunteer for dog rescues, enjoy exercising, blogging, politics, helping friends and neighbors, participating in ghost investigations, coffee, weather, superheroes, comic books, mystery novels, traveling, 70s and 80s music, classic country music,writing books on ghosts and spirits, cooking simply and keeping in shape. You'll find tidbits of all of these things on this blog and more. EMAIL me at Rgutro@gmail.com - Rob

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