Tuesday, August 2, 2016

Italy Blog #33- Florence: Basilica of Santa Croche

Basilica of Santa Croche
In this blog we'll take you around and into the Basilica of Santa Croche in Florence.  There are a LOT of famous people that are buried in this church and we'll show you their sculptured tombs in the NEXT blog!

The Basilica di Santa Croce is the principal Franciscan church in Florence, Italy, and a minor basilica of the Roman Catholic Church. It is situated on the Piazza di Santa Croce, about 800 meters south-east of the Duomo

WHEN WAS IT BUILT? The present basilica, traditionally attributed to Arnolfo di Cambio, was built from 1295, on the site where, around 1210, the first Franciscan friars arrived in Florence.
Death of St. Francis by  Giotto
"DEATH OF ST. FRANCIS" - 
The nave
The Basilica was filled with many sculpted tombs of famous people (whom you'll meet in the next blog) and frescos. One of them in the Bardi Chapel of the Basilica was "the Death of St. Francis" by Giotti.

WHO IS GIOTTI? Giotto di Bondone (1266/7 – January 8, 1337), known as just Giotto , was an Italian painter and architect from Florence in the late Middle Ages. He is generally considered the first in a line of great artists who contributed to the Renaissance.
    The Bardi family chapel is located to the right of the choir, which means that it is the first chapel of the southern transept, and dedicated to St Francis. (If you know the set up of a church- which TOM does because he's an architect, you can follow that. As for me, Rob, I have no idea what those things are! :) )

The Brunelleschi Cloister

Altar
THREE CLOISTERS OF SANTA CROCHE - One of the 3 cloisters we saw was
The nave
the second cloister which takes the name from Filippo Brunelleschi although the artist had died before it was finished in 1453. It was likely completed by Bernardo Rossellino.
FILM FACT ABOUT THIS CLOISTER -
in 2001 Ridley Scott filmed in this same cloister some of the scenes of the movie Hannibal.

 SOME OTHER INTERESTING PIECES:
1) Donatello's  Annunciation Cavalcanti
Sculpture in Pietra Serena stone (see photo)
2) Pulpit carved by Benedetto da Maiano
Donatello
Annunciation Cavalcanti
Sculpture in Pietra Serena stone - c. 1435
with scenes from the life of St. Francis
1472 - 1476

NEXT: Meet the Famous Dead in Santa Croche

Pulpit carved by Benedetto da Maiano
with scenes from the life of St. Francis
1472 - 1476
















Who I am

I'm a simple guy who enjoys the simple things in life, especially our dogs. I volunteer for dog rescues, enjoy exercising, blogging, politics, helping friends and neighbors, participating in ghost investigations, coffee, weather, superheroes, comic books, mystery novels, traveling, 70s and 80s music, classic country music,writing books on ghosts and spirits, cooking simply and keeping in shape. You'll find tidbits of all of these things on this blog and more. EMAIL me at Rgutro@gmail.com - Rob

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