Tuesday, December 15, 2020

Catch Rob's 5 On-line Appearances From Now through Christmas

 The second half of December is very busy with lots of ghosts to talk about around the holidays. From Dec. 15 to the 24, I've got 5 on-line events (4 are live). I'll join EDGE of the RABBIT HOLE, Beyond Reality Radio,  Will co-host a LIVE Christmas Ghost Inspired Ghost Tracking Facebook live, Talk with Ghost Box Radio and you'll see a prerecorded "Ghosts of Christmas" program I did for the Westminster Library. Details below!



**LIVE BROADCAST ON YOU TUBE** Tuesday, Dec. 15th at 9:30 p.m EDT- Mike Ricksecker and Victoria Mundae's You Tube Paranormal show "Edge of the Rabbit Hole" welcomes back Author and Paranormal Investigator Rob Gutro to Edge of the Rabbit Hole! -Christmas ghosts, Pets and the Afterlife, Negative Energy Watch at: http://www.youtube.com/edgeoftherabbithole 

 **LIVE BROADCAST** Thursday, Dec. 17 - Fri. Dec. 18 12am to 2 am EST Rob Returns as a Guest on Beyond Reality Radio Hosted by JV Johnson and Jason Hawes. They'll talk about Paranormal Cases of the Inspired Ghost Tracking group (based on Rob's new book) LISTEN: http://www.beyondrealitywithjv.com/ 
The show was created by Jason Hawes of Syfy channels Ghost Hunters. 

 **FACEBOOK LIVE EVENT FOR THE HOLIDAYS!** Saturday, Dec. 19 at 7pm ET, Christmas Ghost and Spirit LIVE EVENT - Join Rob, Troy and Margaret from Inspired Ghost Tracking for a Special Christmas Ghost Stories event! Listen / Watch Live: https://www.facebook.com/inspiredghost 

**LIVE ON-AIR INTERVIEW** Sunday, Dec. 20, 2020 at 5 p.m. ET Rob joins Host Greg Bakun of Ghost Box Radio, live on AM950Radio in the Twin Cities! LISTEN: http://www.am950radio.com/ 

*CHRISTMAS GHOST STORY SHORT VIDEO (20 mins)* Dec. 24 at 7pm EDT- Special Pre-recorded Christmas Ghost/Spirit program: Meet the 3 Ghosts of Christmas Past from the Fords Theatre. Rob Gutro Talks about 3 ghosts he met on this Westminster Public Library special program. https://www.facebook.com/WestminsterBranchLibrary/

Monday, December 14, 2020

Fun, Festive, Fantastic Christmas Album: Dolly Parton's new "Holly Dolly Christmas"!


 As a long-time Dolly Parton fan, I think every album by Dolly is awesome, but this Christmas CD is absolutely fun and festive. There are SO many great songs on this album including duets with Michael Buble and Jimmy Kimmel. My favorite though is "Christmas on the Square." I play it over and over and over and love singing along with it. YOU will, too. Get this CD and make this challenging year of 2020 end on a Good Note... in fact, a LOT of "Good notes." - Rob
 

ABOUT "A HOLLY DOLLY CHRISTMAS" album: 

2020 just got a little bit brighter, A Holly Dolly Christmas is out now!  This holiday album is Dolly's first holiday album in 30 years. This festive collection of music includes some of the timeless Christmas songs we all know and love, as well as a few original tracks from Dolly. The album also features incredible duets with some of Dolly's dearest friends including Michael Bublé, Billy Ray Cyrus, Miley Cyrus, Jimmy Fallon and Willie Nelson, plus a special song with her brother, Randy Parton.

  1. Holly Jolly Christmas - Dolly Parton
  2. Christmas Is (feat. Miley Cyrus) - Dolly Parton
  3. Cuddle Up, Cozy Down Christmas (with Michael Bublé) - Dolly Parton, Michael Bublé
  4. Christmas On The Square - Dolly Parton
  5. Circle Of Love - Dolly Parton
  6. All I Want For Christmas Is You (with Jimmy Fallon) - Dolly Parton, Jimmy Fallon
  7. Comin’ Home For Christmas - Dolly Parton
  8. Christmas Where We Are (feat. Billy Ray Cyrus) - Dolly Parton
  9. Pretty Paper (with Willie Nelson) - Dolly Parton, Willie Nelson
  10. I Saw Mommy Kissing Santa Claus - Dolly Parton
  11. You Are My Christmas (feat. Randy Parton) - Dolly Parton
  12. Mary, Did You Know? - Dolly Parton

VIDEO: Cuddle Up and Cozy Down: https://youtu.be/ClqKogp7cCk

Sunday, December 13, 2020

Idiot of the Week: Florida man Straps Stolen Light Pole on Car, Drives to Recycle Center

 This week's idiot is destructive and desperate, and well, dumb. If he thought anyone wouldn't see a giant metallic light pole strapped to the top of his car and wonder what was going on, then he's not thinking. Then again, he's an idiot.  Here's the story and picture from  Nov. 17:

Lakeland man straps downed light pole to roof of car, gets arrested

  
He’s charged with grand theft, FHP says A 71-year-old man is facing a grand theft charge after troopers say he strapped a downed light pole to the roof of his Toyota Camry and attempted to trade it in at a recycling center for money.

HILLSBOROUGH COUNTY, Fla (WFLA) – A Lakeland man is facing a grand theft charge after troopers say he loaded a downed utility pole onto the roof of his car and drove it to a recycling facility.

 Florida Highway Patrol troopers say they were called to a report of a theft on westbound I-4 on Monday. They were told a driver had loaded a downed power pole onto a small sedan near I-75, according to Public Affairs Officer Sgt. Steve Gaskins.
 Gaskins says the driver then drove, with the pole loaded on the roof of his car, to a recycling facility on Harney Road. When he got there, troopers say he was turned away because he didn’t have proper documentation for the equipment. 

 Troopers say they found the driver, identified as 71-year-old Douglas Allen Hatley of Lakeland, on North 50th Street near State Road 60. The Florida Highway Patrol recovered the utility pole and Hatley’s 1997 Toyota at the scene. “There was no criminal intent whatsoever. Totally non-violent,” Hatley told troopers in the dash cam video of the arrest. 

“I had no idea it was wrong!” Hatley was charged with grand theft and taken to the Hillsborough County Jail. Online jail records from the Hillsborough County Sheriff’s Office show this is not Hatley’s first brush with the law. He was charged with grand theft, dealing in stolen property and false information on a secondary metals recycler form in 2017.

Saturday, December 12, 2020

Good News Saturday: Maine man dresses as Buddy the Elf to meet his biological father for the first time

 It's Good news Saturday, and today's story is about a man who met his biological dad... and he decided

to make it fun and dressed as Buddy the Elf from the old holiday film.

Maine man dresses as Buddy the Elf to meet his biological father for the first time

By Arianna MacNeill, Boston.com StaffDecember 3, 2020 

It’s not often someone can say they’re meeting their biological father for the first time in their 40s. But what made this meet-up at Logan Airport between a Maine man and his dad even more special was a burst of holiday cheer in the form of none other than Buddy the Elf.

Doug Henning of Eliot, Maine, grew up with an “amazing” set of adopted parents, he said, but he wanted to know more about his personal background. He turned to Ancestry.com a few years back, hoping to at least learn about his heritage.

Then, an email changed the course of his life: A cousin helped him connect with one of his two biological sisters and then his biological dad, who didn’t know about his son.

“So within a day we exchanged emails and phone numbers,” he said. The following day he was on the phone with his sister, and since March, the family has connected on Zoom. Henning, who is married and has two daughters of his own, finally was able to connect the dots of his past.

After all parties involved had received the results of COVID-19 tests, Henning’s dad was able to fly into Boston for Thanksgiving.

Just days before the meet-up, Henning and his family watched the 2003 Will Ferrell movie “Elf,” and that’s when he had the idea that he should dress up as Buddy. In the movie, Buddy the Elf meets his biological father (James Caan), who doesn’t know about him, and sings a song to him when they see each other the first time.

As Raul, Henning’s father, strode toward him at the airport, Henning broke into Buddy’s familiar song about father and son finding each other. He couldn’t get the whole thing out before Raul wrapped him in a hug.

“When he came out of the airport, he probably thought I was a lunatic,” Henning said. “It was a really good way to break the ice.” There was one catch: Henning’s dad hadn’t seen the movie, but his two sisters had. Both were laughing as Henning sang.

“We ultimately sat down as a family and watched the movie,” Henning said.

Through reconnecting, Henning found out about himself, and his dad gained a son, and also became a grandfather. Henning is the first of Raul’s children to become a parent. Having lost his adoptive father around eight years ago, he said he and his family are excited to build their bond.

From Raul, Henning learned that his father had moved to the U.S. from Colombia in the 1970s, and he now hopes to visit the country with his family. Together, they made a traditional Colombian dish. His dad was frustrated that he didn’t know about his son, and sad that he missed parts of his life, according to Henning. But he was able to tell his father that his life with his adoptive parents was positive.

The two men, though separated for decades, found they had more in common than they thought. Both work in television: Henning as a camera operator, his dad as a sound mixer. They talked about who they know in the industry, and the potential of whether they may have crossed paths over the years. v Henning said he didn’t expect the attention to his story, but said he hopes it can bring others some positivity during a holiday season marred by the raging COVID-19 pandemic.

“I’m just glad it was able to bring people some happiness,” he said.

Friday, December 11, 2020

Remember the UK Singer Shakin' Stevens? He had a #1 Christmas Hit (in the UK)

 If you listened to pop music radio in the 1980s, (when it was the best in my opinion), you may barely remember the singer named Shakin' Stevens. But people in the United Kingdom would know him in an instant. Like Cliff Richard (my favorite male singer, ever), Shakin' Stevens just never got the airplay in the U.S. (in both cases, very much our loss). He was a huge success there, and only had 1 hit in the U.S. Today's blog will tell you about him, his U.S. hit, and share the video of his big #1 UK Christmas song. Following the video is a Nov. 29, 2020 article from a Scottish newspaper about him.

WHO IS SHAKIN STEVENS? He's Michael Barratt (born 4 March 1948), known professionally as Shakin' Stevens. He's a Welsh singer and songwriter. He was the UK's biggest-selling singles artist of the 1980s. His recording and performing career began in the late 1960s, although it was not until 1980 that his commercial success began.

HIS #1 CHRISTMAS SONG - MERRY CHRISTMAS EVERYONE - In the U.S.  we never heard this great song here (sadly), but I caught it on UK's Heart Radio on-line. Love this! Unfortunately, Shakin' Stevens only had 1 hit here in the U.S. called "This Ole' House" likely because record companies didn't promote him like they should have! So happy to discover this! Happy Christmas to all.

Shakin' Stevens' "Merry Christmas Everyone" video: https://youtu.be/N-PyWfVkjZc



Shakin' Stevens on THAT Christmas song, coronavirus and his Scottish fans





WITH a career that has spanned four decades, it would seem singer Shakin’ Stevens knows a thing or two about longevity in the music business. Now 72, the Welsh star is back in the spotlight after combining his body of work for a new greatest hits collection described by him as a ‘retrospective of his solo career’. 

 And while many of his contemporaries have faded into music history, he appears to be back bigger than ever with the release of the 19-disc complete collection anthology Fire in the Blood and the definitive singles collection Singled Out.


Glasgow Times:

“Hard work, really hard work is the secret to success,” beamed Shaky in his soft Welsh accent.

“I always wanted to sing. I came from a family where there was always music in the house.

“We could all kind of sing, it must have been in the water in Wales, I am not sure,” he laughed.

He added: “I was just determined. When I left school in those days you would get a job and give some money to your mum.

“But as time went on we decided to start a group, we had different names like The Denims, The Olympics and the Velvets – and it went on from there really.”

Glasgow Times:

Although the singer – whose real name is Michael Barratt - started in bands in the late 60s including Shakin’ Stevens and the Sunsets, it was in fact his solo career that caught the imagination of the British public.

Eighties Shaky became an instant hit with his double-denim look, Elvis-esque hairstyle, and pop classics This Ole House, You Drive Me Crazy and Marie Marie.

While that little known song Merry Christmas Everyone – released in 1985 – put him at the forefront of everyone’s festive playlists.

“You can’t please everyone but I think it is up there with the best of Christmas songs,” he said.

He added: “It charts every year not just in the UK but throughout Europe.

“I am very pleased with the song and you must know it was written by a Scottish guy Bob Heatlie.”

Thursday, December 10, 2020

In the News: Animal crossing for Utah wildlife is 'working'

 Wildlife managers, biologists and the federal government came together to create a Wildlife bridge inUtah, that has saved countless animal and human lives (from highway deaths). This is an awesome story, and I hope that more of these wildlife bridges can be built. Here's the story from BBC News  and Smithsonian.org: 


(Photo: The wildlife crossing is about 50 feet wide and 320 feet long and is covered in rocks and logs. (Courtesy of UDOT )

 Animal crossing for Utah wildlife is 'working' 

 An overpass built especially for wildlife in Utah is proving to be a success, according to officials. The bridge was constructed to help animals cross between two mountains, while avoiding potentially dangerous traffic on the highway below. Deer, bears and moose are among the "long list" of creatures that have been spotted using the connection since it opened two years ago.

Utah’s Department of Transportation completed the bridge in 2018, and new video from the state’s Division of Wildlife Resources shows dozens of animals using it to cross safely above six lanes of traffic, Leah Asmelash reports for CNN.

The overpass is 50 feet wide and 320 feet long, and its location was picked strategically based on animals’ migratory patterns, according to Atlas Obscura. Experts originally anticipated that local wildlife could take years to get used to the new, animal-friendly infrastructure, UDOT spokesman John Gleason told Park Records Angelique McNaughton in 2018. But in the last two years, cameras placed along the bridge’s guardrail captured footage of not only the expected deer, moose and elk, but also predators and small mammals.

Utah plans to conduct a full analysis of how the bridge has improved safety for wildlife—and people—after it’s been open for three to five years.

 

Wednesday, December 9, 2020

Tyler and Dash Get a Doggo Ramp


As a dog dad, I believe in sharing info about good pet products with other pet parents, to keep our pets safe and healthy, so today's blog recommends DoggoRamps.

Because our small dogs love being on the couch next to us (or even by themselves) and jumping on and off risks ruptured disks, I've looked for ramps to help them safely. I tried a 2 step stair, but if they're not on that side of the couch, they won't use it. But a ramp can be angled to take up most of the couch length if we are not around. I settled on the Doggo Ramp and I'm glad I did!  Here's why: 

The Doggo Ramp is a great quality product. It's a sturdy, easy to use, ramp to help smaller dogs get up and down from couches, chairs and beds. It prevents back injuries (they should never jump off furniture). The ramp folds up nicely, it's well-constructed, easy to climb and easy to adjust! The craftsmanship is impeccable. If you have a small dog, this is the best ramp you can get.

I love the ability to adjust the heights easily, and the grip-able surface on the ramp makes it easy for dogs to climb and descend (whereas some other ramps use carpet, that is slippery.). Doggo Ramps are the best. I highly recommend them! 

Doggo Ramps were an idea of Ryan Beauchesne, the dad of the famous Crusoe the Celebrity Dachshund (who 2 years ago underwent back surgery).  Franklin, one of our Dachshunds had to have surgery for a ruptured disc and had to learn how to walk and urinate again - it took months and it was painful. I wish we found this years ago.

It took just a couple of hours to get our Dachshund, Tyler and his brother Dash (Doxie/Chihuahua mix) to feel comfortable with it. (It's similar to the ramps used in dog agility).  

Use treats to get your dogs familiar with it, and I found using the "upstarts" / "downstairs" command works best. 






Tuesday, December 8, 2020

Another botched art restoration in Spain

When people are put in positions of authority to hire others to accomplish a task, they need to be able
todo their job and have good judgement in hiring practices. They should vet the person or persons they hire to ensure they have the experience and talent to get the job done. Over the last couple of years, several European countries have hired restoration "professionals" to restore artistic or architectural pieces that are hundreds of years old. Some of them have really been sadly destroyed by people pretending to be "professionals." Here's another story of one of those incidents from Spain in November> 

Spain makes headlines once again with another botched art restoration 

A sculpture in Palencia, Spain, is the latest artwork to be ridiculed after it was given a substandard restoration. This latest botched effort comes after this year’s restoration of Murillo’s Immaculate Conception and the now-infamous “Monkey Christ” in 2012.

Following a botched restoration of a painting of the Virgin Mary in the city of Valencia earlier this year, another repair effort in Spain has become the subject of scrutiny. Images of a recent restoration job on figurative sculpture decorating a 20th-century building in the city of Palencia show significant changes to stone work’s facial features.

According to a report by the Guardian, the sculpture previously depicted the face of a woman smiling, and now some are saying on social media that it looks like Donald Trump. The sculpture’s original distinguishing features appear to have been altered by the restoration effort.

Artist Antonio Guzmán Capel shared images of the sculpture on Facebook last Friday, writing that the restoration has made the work look “like a cartoon character” and comparing the restoration to the infamous “Monkey Christ” incident involving an attempted restoration of a fresco of Jesus Christ in Borja, Spain.

Restoration projects that leave artworks looking drastically changed have become something of a pattern in Spain in recent years. When the Virgin Mary painting was altered twice by a furniture restorer in Valencia in June, experts revived calls for increased regulation of efforts related to the restoration of artworks.

The sculpture in Palencia after it underwent a restoration effort.
ANTONIO GUZMÁN CAPEL/FACEBOOK
At the time, Fernando Carrera, a professor at the Galician School for the Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Heritage, told the Guardian, “Can you imagine just anyone being allowed to operate on other people? Or someone being allowed to sell medicine without a pharmacist’s license? Or someone who’s not an architect being allowed to put up a building?”

Monday, December 7, 2020

A Christmas Tree Shopping Adventure with my friend Dave

On Saturday, I met my friend Dave for a socially distant lunch and we went to find him a live Christmas tree. Since I have a pickup truck, it was a lot easier than having a tree tied to the roof of Dave's car. What we didn't know is that the tree lot where he likes to get them would be very busy. Fortunately, it was outside, and everyone was wearing a mask to prevent COVID transmissions, and people were being respectful of distance. We encountered parking issues and mud, but it was all fun. In today's blog you'll see the festive shop and read about a real train and historic viaduct (that the train went over while we were there).  

PAYNE CHRISTMAS TREES AND HOLIDAY MARKET - Although I lived in Elkridge in the 1990s, I never knew of a big Christmas tree / nursery off the main road.  (Of course it may not have been there then). It's located at 5481 Levering Ave, Elkridge, MD  21075.http://www.paynechristmastrees.com/ (410) 796-7932 , and there's an indoor component where they sell a lot of Christmas wreaths, greenery and other holiday-related things.

MUDDY BUT EFFICIENT! - We visited in the mid-afternoon, and heavy rain ended in the morning by 9 a.m., leaving the dirt parking lot pretty muddy. It was also a small lot and so busy that I waited 20 minutes to park, while Dave got out and found a tree. The employees were well organized and efficient making it easy enough.  

A COOL PLACE - This was such a festive place to walk around! They had Christmas decorations and even a live Santa Claus wishing everyone a Merry Christmas. There was an entry tunnel (plastic half circle) and with wooden toy soldier cut outs. The employees cut the tree bottoms and even carried them to the vehicles where they tied them to a roof if necessary. Fortunately, Dave's tree fit right in the bed of the truck!

TREE COSTS THIS YEAR- In 2020, the cost of Christmas trees was much higher the previous year, because it takes 12 years for them to grow tall enough to sell... and that was at the time of the recession - so there were less trees to sell this year. We learned that trees started at $70 and went up from there. 

(Photo left: Dave!)

TRAINS OVER THE HISTORIC THOMAS VIADUCT -  Trains are always associated with Christmas, but usually they are the model versions that are set up around the Christmas Trees. However, this shop was located right NEXT to a train track over an historic bridge, so we heard the train go by.  (Photo right: A train we saw and heard moving over the tracks near the Thomas Viaduct)

 Wikipedia said: The Thomas Viaduct spans the Patapsco River and Patapsco Valley between Relay, Maryland and Elkridge, Maryland, USA. It was commissioned by the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B&O); built between July 4, 1833, and July 4, 1835; and named for Philip E. Thomas, the company's first president. It remains the world's oldest multiple arched stone railroad bridge. At its completion, the Thomas Viaduct was the largest railroad bridge in the United States and the country's first multi-span masonry railroad bridge to be built on a curve. In 1964, it was designated as a National Historic Landmark. 


Sunday, December 6, 2020

Idiot of the Week: NJ School Board Member , "Disgusted by LGBTQ Curriculum" Literally Flushes her Career Away

 If you are on a video meeting at work and you have to go to the restroom, turn your video screen OFF
and MUTE your microphone. Then leave the computer in your office. Don't take it with you into the bathroom AND leave your video and audio streaming. Well, this week's idiot of the week did just that. It seems to be Karma anyway, since she was so hateful against LGBT people. Let this be a lesson to the idiots... Karma will catch up with you, or you'll just show the world how dumb you are in other ways. Here's the story of this week's idiot!

(Photo: Frances Cogelja. Credit: Hackensack Board of Education)

NJ school board member resigns after bathroom mishap in Zoom meeting 

By Lia Eustachewich NY POST November 25, 2020

A New Jersey woman who once said she was “disgusted” by LGBT curriculum flushed her career on a local school board down the toilet this week by accidentally broadcasting her bathroom break on Zoom during a public meeting.

Frances Cogelja resigned as a trustee of the Hackensack Board of Education over the embarrassing video fail Monday night when she brought her laptop into the bathroom to relieve herself, according to the Daily Voice.

Cogelja apparently was unaware she’d left the camera on — and her trip to the toilet was witnessed by nearly 140 attendees of the virtual meeting, including students.

The board’s vice president, Scott James-Vickery, addressed the NSFW spectacle later on.

“As far as I’m concerned, while our teachers are being professional and you’re at home, sitting on the toilet, we are moving on with this district doing what’s best,” he said.

Cogelja’s resignation was announced by the board Tuesday afternoon.

It has until Jan. 29 to fill her board seat.

Reached by phone, Cogelja declined to discuss her resignation with The Post.

“I will not have a statement,” she said.

Cogelja made headlines over the summer for saying she was “disgusted and appalled” by a new law requiring LGBT history to be taught in classrooms, NorthJersey.com reported at the time.

“I find it repugnant that someone’s sexual preferences have anything to do with their contributions or achievements in society,” Cogelja wrote in an email to acting Superintendent Rosemary Marks in February. “Everywhere I turn, this alternate lifestyle narrative is being shoved (down) our children’s throats. Where does it end???”

Her comments earned her hours of attacks from parents at a subsequent meeting, with parents demanding she resign, the publication said.

Saturday, December 5, 2020

Good Person of the Week: Yolie the Artist Makes SPCA Christmas Cards (how to get them now!)

If you're looking for a really fun set of holiday cards that will benefit an animal shelter, Look no further! Our friend Yolie Aviles is a super-talented artist and we've known her for many years. She has designed this year's holiday cards for the Annapolis animal shelter managed by the  Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. 

About Yolie: Yolie is definitely the "Good person of the Week" for many, many reasons. She takes care and loves everyone. She was our neighbor for 10 wonderful years before she moved. She's not only a great artist, but she's a spectacular cook!  We've had many of her homemade meals (and she makes a mean margarita), and enjoyed many get togethers. She also made us a personal holiday card (that had Tyler, Franklin and Dolly on it), and several other pieces.


Card Set Description:  F
eaturing delightful designs from Art by Yolie Aviles, these holiday cards are the perfect thing to send to loved ones who you may not be able to see this holiday season!

A set of cards is $15.00 and comes with 10 cards- 2 of each design. 

TO ORDER GO TO: https://tinyurl.com/y57zu5bc 

Sales benefit the SPCA, so your purchase helps us care for our homeless animals.


Available for delivery or pickup! Pick up locations are Paws at the Mall (located in Westfield Annapolis Mall near Pottery Barn) or the SPCA of Anne Arundel County (1815 Bay Ridge Ave, Annapolis MD).


You can also go to the long-form URL to order:  https://spca-of-anne-arundel-county.square.site/product/spca-christmas-cards/1079?cs=true&fbclid=IwAR0G02y8yo9TqSnPrbhsQE1nHT-E-nBWi3bd7yqQQOfsNYHsw1QDqhDHiRQ






Friday, December 4, 2020

How the COVID19 Vaccines Work

If you're curious (like I am) about how the current likely COVID19 vaccines work, their similarities and differences and which is the most viable for the general public, this blog will help explain them. 
. On Nov. 24, Huffpost provided an overview of  4 vaccines and how they work. Science News explained about the Moderna vaccine. So, I put them together with links to each source. 
   Since the Pfizer vaccine requires storage at extreme cold temperatures (which are more difficult to provide everywhere), I read that it would likely be given to healthcare workers where facilities can accommodate those environmental conditions. Here's the breakdown from Huff PostUK and Science News):

1) BioNTech/Pfizer 
This vaccine is called an mRNA vaccine – it uses a bit of the coronavirus’ genetic code to prompt the body to initiate an immune response.

While many standard vaccines work by injecting a dead or weakened form of a virus into the body in order to build immunity, RNA vaccines introduce a messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence into the body that contains the genetic instructions for the vaccinated person’s own cells to produce the vaccine antigens and generate an immune response.

It’s a bit like injecting an instruction manual so your body is able to build a bit of the virus protein, which then prompts an immune response. The body then knows how to fight the virus if you come into contact with it in real life. 

(Science News said: "the pharmaceutical giant faces a huge challenge in distributing its vaccine, which has to be kept an ultrafrosty –70° Celsius, requiring special storage freezers and shipping containers. That means that even though the vaccine developed by Pfizer and its German partner BioNTech is likely to be the first vaccine to reach the finish line in the United States, its adoption may ultimately be limited. ")

Analysis of phase 3 trials has found it to be 95% effective against Covid-19, beginning 28 days after the first dose. To date, the Data Monitoring Committee for the study has not reported any serious safety concerns. 

2) Moderna 

Science News reported: A similar vaccine developed by Moderna and the U.S. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases also requires freezing. But it survives at a balmier –20° Celsius, so can be kept in a standard freezer, and can even be stored at refrigerator temperatures for up to a month.. Most vaccines don’t require freezing at all, but both Pfizer and Moderna’s vaccines are a new type of vaccine for which the low temperatures are necessary to keep the vaccines from breaking down and becoming useless.

Both Biotech/Pfizer and Moderna vaccines are based on messenger RNA, or mRNA, which carries instructions for building copies of the coronavirus’ spike protein. Human cells read those instructions and produce copies of the protein, which, in turn prime the immune system to attack the coronavirus should it come calling.  

3) University of Oxford/AstraZeneca 

This vaccine harnesses an adenovirus (common cold virus) from chimpanzees, which has been genetically modified so it can’t replicate in our body’s cells. This virus is used as it contains the genetic material of the SARS-CoV-2 virus spike protein (a protein that lives on the surface of the coronavirus).

When the vaccine enters cells inside the body, it uses this genetic code to produce the surface spike protein of the coronavirus, priming the immune system to attack the SARS-CoV-2 virus if it later infects the body.

(Image right: Source: GAVI, the Vaccine Alliance)

Analysis of phase 3 trials has found it to be 70.4% effective when combining data from two dosing regimens. In two different dose regimens, vaccine efficacy was 90% in one and 62% in the other. The more effective regimen used a halved first dose and standard second dose. No serious safety events related to the vaccine were identified.

Professor Andrew Pollard, director of the Oxford Vaccine Group and chief investigator of the Oxford Vaccine Trial, said: “Excitingly, we’ve found that one of our dosing regimens may be around 90% effective and if this dosing regimen is used, more people could be vaccinated with planned vaccine supply.”

4) Janssen 
The vaccine is an adenoviral vaccine, so it’s very similar to the University of Oxford/Astrazeneca vaccine in terms of how it works. However it’s different in that the adenovirus used is from humans (rather than chimpanzees). The virus has also been modified, so it can’t multiply in the body or cause illness.

This vaccine is currently in phase 3 trials.

5) Novavax 
The Novavax vaccine uses a slightly different technology to the others – it is engineered from the genetic sequence of SARS-CoV-2. The company’s technology turns insect cells into factories for the coronavirus spike protein and the vaccine combines several of the spike proteins in a nanoparticle.

It also contains something called an adjuvant, which is used in other vaccines to enhance the immune response and stimulate high levels of neutralising antibodies. The UK already provides an adjuvanted flu vaccine to the over-65s, so we know this technology is safe and works.

This vaccine is currently in phase 3 trials.
 

Who I am

I'm a simple guy who enjoys the simple things in life, especially our dogs. I volunteer for dog rescues, enjoy exercising, blogging, politics, helping friends and neighbors, participating in ghost investigations, coffee, weather, superheroes, comic books, mystery novels, traveling, 70s and 80s music, classic country music,writing books on ghosts and spirits, cooking simply and keeping in shape. You'll find tidbits of all of these things on this blog and more. EMAIL me at Rgutro@gmail.com - Rob

A Classic Country Music Station to Enjoy