Friday, March 11, 2022

Discovery! London's largest Roman mosaic find for 50 years uncovered

 Here's a recent find while excavating London- a Roman settlement dating back to 1 AD! How amazing is that! 

London's largest Roman mosaic find for 50 years uncovered 
BBC NEWS Feb 22, 2022

  

 Image caption: The mosaic is thought to have been the floor of a large dining room which the Romans called a triclinium. IMAGE SOURCE,MOLA/ANDY CHOPPIN

Archaeologists have uncovered the largest area of Roman mosaic found in London for more than half a century. 

The two highly decorated panels feature large, colourful flowers, geometric patterns and elaborate motifs in a style unique to the capital.

It is thought it once decorated the floor of a Roman dining room.

The Museum of London Archaeology (MOLA) find came during excavations as part of the construction of a regeneration project near the Shard in Southwark.

 Image caption, It is made up of two highly-decorated panels made up of small, coloured tiles set within a red tessellated floor. IMAGE SOURCE,MOLA/ANDY CHOPPING 

MOLA site supervisor, Antonietta Lerz, said: "This is a once-in-a-lifetime find in London. It has been a privilege to work on such a large site where the Roman archaeology is largely undisturbed by later activity - when the first flashes of colour started to emerge through the soil everyone on site was very excited."

It is made up of two panels, with the largest showing large, colourful flowers surrounded by bands of intertwining strands - a motif known as a guilloche.

There are also lotus flowers and several different geometric elements, including a pattern known as Solomon's knot, which is made of two interlaced loops.

Dr. David Neal, former archaeologist with English Heritage and leading expert in Roman mosaic, has attributed this design to the "Acanthus group" - a team of mosaicists working in London who developed their own unique local style.

Smaller mosaic panel found during the excavations  

While the largest mosaic panel can be dated to the late 2nd to early 3rd century AD, traces of an earlier mosaic underneath the one currently visible have been identified which shows the room was refurbished over the years.

It was located on the outskirts of Roman Londinium, an area centred on the north bank of the Thames which roughly corresponds to the modern City of London.

A spokesperson for MOLA added the room it was situated in would have contained dining couches, where people would have reclined to eat and it might have been part of a Roman mansio - an upmarket "motel" for state couriers and officials travelling to and from London.



Caption:  The complete footprint of the building is still being uncovered but current findings suggest this was a very large complex Credit: MOLA/ANDY CHOPPING

Archaeologists have found coins, pottery, shoes, lucky charms and an amber gladiator amulet

The excavations are part of the Liberty of Southwark regeneration project, which will comprise of homes, workspace, shops and restaurants.

The mosaics will be carefully recorded and assessed by an expert team of conservators before being transported off-site, to enable more detailed conservation work to take place. Future plans for the public display of the mosaics are currently being determined.

Timeline for the site: AD 43: the Romans, led by emperor Claudius, invade Britain. AD 48-50: London (Londinium) is founded. AD 72: the eastern building currently interpreted as a private residence was built. AD 120-160: the building currently interpreted as a mansio was built. AD 175-225: probable date for the largest mosaic panel in the 'mansio'. 4th century AD: both buildings fall out of use. AD 410: end of Roman control over Britain.

No comments:

Post a Comment

Who I am

I'm a simple guy who enjoys the simple things in life, especially our dogs. I volunteer for dog rescues, enjoy exercising, blogging, politics, helping friends and neighbors, participating in ghost investigations, coffee, weather, superheroes, comic books, mystery novels, traveling, 70s and 80s music, classic country music,writing books on ghosts and spirits, cooking simply and keeping in shape. You'll find tidbits of all of these things on this blog and more. EMAIL me at Rgutro@gmail.com - Rob

A Classic Country Music Station to Enjoy